High above the rooftops of Athens, the Acropolis – an ancient city fortress on a 157-metre-high limestone rock – towers majestically. The name ‘Acropolis’ literally means ‘uppermost city’ and refers to the fortified upper city of ancient Athens. One of the most important archaeological sites in the world awaits you here.
The centrepiece of the complex is the Parthenon, the largest temple on the Acropolis. This impressive building was dedicated to the city goddess Athena, the patron of Athens. With its massive Doric columns and once richly decorated gable, it is considered a masterpiece of classical Greek architecture.
The history of the Acropolis goes back to the 5th century BC. After its destruction by the Persians in 480 BC, the statesman Pericles had the entire complex rebuilt in an even more magnificent form. In addition to the Parthenon, other impressive buildings were constructed:
• The Temple of Athena Nike
• The Propylaea as a monumental entrance gate
• The Erechtheion with the famous Caryatids Hall
Today you can walk among the ancient columns and feel the spirit of history. The white marble glows golden in the Mediterranean sun, while you enjoy a breathtaking view over the modern metropolis of Athens.
The Acropolis is not only an architectural masterpiece, but also a symbol of democracy and civilisation. It has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1986 and attracts millions of visitors every year.
Tip: Visit the Acropolis in the early morning or late afternoon when the temperatures are more pleasant. From up here you can also experience spectacular sunrises and sunsets over the city.
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Address:
Acropolis
10558 Athens
Greece
Free admission to Athens' museums, attractions, and tours. Discounts included.
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